CONDITIONAL SENTENCES TYPE 1,2&3 #SOFTSKILL

Conditional Sentence Type I

Complete the Conditional Sentences Type I.

• If you wash the dishes, I will cookType I: if clause → simple present, main clause → will future dinner tonight.
• If my dad has time next week, we will paintType I: if clause → simple present, main clause → will future
  Im Simple Present verwenden wir in der 3. Person Einzahl 'has'.  my room.
• You will learn a lot about American history if you visitType I: if clause → simple present, main clause → will future
  Note: The if clause is not at the beginning of the sentence.  the exhibition.
• If the weather is not too bad tomorrow, we will playType I: if clause → simple present, main clause → will future
  Ist das Verb eine Form von 'be', brauchst du kein Hilfsverb. Schreibe 'not' einfach hinter die Form von 'be'.  golf.
• We will not get there on time if we do not catchType I: if clause → simple present, main clause → will future
  Note: The if clause is not at the beginning of the sentence.
  For the negative form of simple present, you need the auxiliary verb 'do'. For the negative form of will future, just write 'will not'.  the bus.

Conditional Sentence Type II

Complete the Conditional Sentences Type II.

If I had more time, I would learnType II: if clause → simple past, main clause → would + infinitive
irregular verb in simple past (see 2nd column in list of irregular verbs)  to play the guitar.

• If she studied harder, she would getType II: if clause → simple past, main clause → would + infinitive
  'study' ends in consonant (d) + 'y', so before adding 'ed', 'y' becomes 'i'. better marks.
• If we knew more about history, we would not beType II: if clause → simple past, main clause → would + infinitive
  'Would' is an auxiliary verb, so just add 'not'. (You don't need another auxiliary verb.)
  irregular verb in simple past (see 2nd column in list of irregular verbs) afraid of the test.
• I would go jogging with Tom and Sue if they wereType II: if clause → simple past, main clause → would + infinitive
  Note: The if clause is not at the beginning of the sentence.
  irregular verb in simple past (see 2nd column in list of irregular verbs) here this week.
• It would surprise me if she did not helpType II: if clause → simple past, main clause → would + infinitive
  Note: The if clause is not at the beginning of the sentence.
  For the negative form of simple past, you need the auxiliary verb 'do' in its past form (did). The main verb is then used in its infinite form.  you.

Conditional Sentence Type I or II

Complete the sentences with the correct form (Type I or II).

• If you need the car in the afternoon, I will goType I: if clause → simple present, main clause → will future shopping in the morning.
• If I woreType II: if clause → simple past, main clause → would + infinitive
  irregular verb in simple past (see 2nd column in list of irregular verbs) a hat, I would look like an old woman.
• I'll buy this bag if they haveType I: if clause → simple present, main clause → will future
  Note: The if clause is not at the beginning of the sentence. it in blue.
• She wouldn't pay cash if she hadType II: if clause → simple past, main clause → would + infinitive
  Note: The if clause is not at the beginning of the sentence.
  irregular verb in simple past (see 2nd column in list of irregular verbs) a credit card.
• If I didn't have you, I would not knowType II: if clause → simple past, main clause → would + infinitive what to do.

Explanation and exercises on Conditional Sentences.

1) If Tracy had a mobile phone, she would phone all her friends.

2) I will be very angry with Nick if he forgets my CD again.

3) If the boys win this match, their coach will invite them to a barbecue.

4) If you don't read these articles, you will not know the facts about Africa.

5) You would get very wet if you walked in this rain.

6) The engine would not start if Ben connected these two cables.

7) If he has time, he will buy her some sweets.

8) Maria would play in the school orchestra if she practised the trumpet more often.

9) We won't fetch something to drink if Jim does not bring some sandwiches.

10) If he carried the rucksack, I'd pull the suitcase.

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Type III

Form

if clause	main clause
Past Perfect	would + have + past participle or could + have + past participle or might + have + past participle

Examples

If I had studied,	I would have passed the exams.
If I had studied,	I could have passed the exams.
If I had studied,	I might have passed the exams.

The if-clause can be at the beginning or at the end of the sentence.

If I had studied,	I would have passed the exams.
I would have passed the exams	if I had studied.

Mixed Conditional Sentence
Mixed conditional sentence is a combination of conditional sentence type 2 and conditional sentence type 3. When do we use mixed conditional sentence?
Mixed conditional sentence is used to talk about actions or situations that did not take or were not taking place in the past, but we can imagine the probable result in the present, or actions or situations that do not take place in the present, but we can imagine the probable result in the past.
• If you lived near the factory, you would have heard the sound of the explosion. (In truth, you don’t live near the factory. Therefore, you didn’t hear the sound of the explosion.)
• If he had not been late this morning, he would be permitted to join the test. (In truth, he was late. Therefore, he is not permitted to join the test.)

  sumber : http://fairusd.blogspot.com/2012/05/contoh-conditional-sentence-type-123.html

 sumber : www.google.com